Zurich To Interlaken Train Tickets

Guide to Zermatt

Guide to Zermatt: Must-See Attractions, Special Events, and More

Guide to Zermatt: Must-See Attractions, Special Events, and More

Quick Facts about Zermatt

  • Coordinates Zermatt train station: N 46° 1′ 25.752 E 7° 44′ 52.764
  • Canton (Territory): Wallis
  • Altitude: 5276 feet (1608 meters) above sea level
  • Highest altitude in the municipality (and in Switzerland): Mount Dom 14911 feet (4545 meters)
  • Area of the municipality: 93,65 square miles (60009 acres, 242,85 square kilometers)
  • Population of the village: 5733 (2023, December 31st)

Zermatt is renowned for

  • Its iconic and majestic Matterhorn peak, one of the most famous mountains in the world.
  • The Gornergrat Cog Railway (Gornergratbahn), the second highest mountain railway in Europe.
  • Being a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering world-class skiing and mountaineering opportunities.
  • Its picturesque scenery, car-free streets, and vibrant après-ski scene.

Tourism in Zermatt

Zermatt offers a comprehensive infrastructure to accommodate visitors, ensuring a comfortable stay for all. The village boasts a variety of accommodation options, including over 100 hotels with approximately 7,000 beds, complemented by two youth hostels providing around 200 beds. 

Additionally, there are three campsites offering approximately 600 pitches for camping enthusiasts to enjoy the natural surroundings. For those preferring alternative lodging, Zermatt also offers holiday apartments with around 1,000 beds, providing ample choices for travelers with diverse preferences and budgets.

Winter

During the winter season, Zermatt transforms into a snow-covered wonderland, boasting 360 kilometers of diverse ski terrain across three distinct areas: Sunnegga-Rothorn, Gornergrat-Stockhorn, Schwarzsee, and the Matterhorn Glacier Paradise. Adventure-seekers can also test their skills at Snowpark Zermatt, where both snowboarders and freestylers can practice and even witness Olympic-level training sessions. 

For a unique experience, visitors can opt for paragliding or off-piste heli-skiing under the guidance of seasoned mountain guides, while those craving a cross-border adventure can explore the nearby Italian ski regions of Breuil-Cervinia and Valtournenche via the Matterhorn Glacier Paradise/Theodulpass connection.

Summer

During the warmer months of summer and autumn, Zermatt becomes a playground for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a plethora of activities such as walking, cycling, climbing, and high-Alpine tours. For mountaineers, the allure of scaling the majestic four-thousand-meter peaks is irresistible, drawing adventurers from far and wide. For those preferring a more leisurely pace, there are 400 kilometers of well-marked walking trails that traverse the stunning mountain landscape surrounding Zermatt.

One of the highlights of any visit to Zermatt is a journey aboard the cog railway, which ascends to the 3,089-meter-high Gornergrat. From this lofty vantage point, visitors are treated to breathtaking views of the iconic Matterhorn, sprawling glaciers, and the imposing Monte-Rosa massif.

For an unforgettable Alpine experience, travelers can ascend to Europe’s highest cable car station at 3,883 meters above sea level. From here, panoramic vistas of the Matterhorn and the Swiss, Italian, and French Alps unfold before your eyes. Beneath the icy surface, visitors can explore the fascinating Glacier Palace, located 15 meters below the glacier’s surface. Access to the Matterhorn Glacier Paradise, the highest summer ski region in the Alps, is facilitated by six ski lifts and a cableway, allowing visitors to enjoy skiing and snowboarding even in the warmer months amidst the stunning Theodul Glacier landscape.

Activities in and around Zermatt

  • Hiking & Trekking: Explore Zermatt’s vast network of hiking trails catering to all levels. Choose from gentle strolls through meadows to challenging climbs to mountain peaks.
  • Mountain Biking: For adrenaline seekers, Zermatt boasts numerous mountain bike trails with breathtaking views and varying difficulty levels.
  • Rock Climbing: Challenge yourself on the sheer rock faces surrounding Zermatt. Whether you’re a seasoned climber or a beginner seeking an introduction, there are options available. Guided climbing tours are available for those who want expert guidance.
  • Paragliding: Soar above the Matterhorn like a bird! Tandem paragliding flights with experienced instructors offer an unforgettable way to experience the beauty of Zermatt from a unique perspective.Sunnegga: Take a cable car ride to Sunnegga (2,274 meters) for family-friendly activities. Enjoy the Spielboden alpine playground, a petting zoo, and a scenic lake.
  • Ice Skating: Glide across the ice rink in the center of Zermatt, a perfect activity for a winter getaway.
  • Charles Kuonen Suspension Bridge: For thrill-seekers with a head for heights, visit the Charles Kuonen Suspension Bridge, one of the longest pedestrian suspension bridges in Europe. Spanning a deep gorge near Randa (a village near Zermatt), this bridge offers breathtaking views but is not for those afraid of heights!
  • Zermatt Snow Fun Park: Keep the little ones entertained at the Snow Fun Park with snow tubing, a carousel, and a play area.
  • Wolli’s Abenteuer-Spielplatz (Wolli’s Adventure Playground): Keep the little ones entertained at Wolli’s Adventure Playground in Blatten (accessible by cable car from Zermatt). This playground features slides, climbing structures, and a miniature Matterhorn for hours of fun. Leukerbad: Take a day trip to the nearby thermal spa resort of Leukerbad. Relax in the warm pools, enjoy the water slides, or explore the historic village center.
  • Spas & Wellness: Indulge in relaxation and pampering at one of Zermatt’s many luxurious spas. Soothe your muscles after a day of adventure with massages, saunas, and other rejuvenating treatments.
  • Horse-Drawn Carriage Ride: Experience Zermatt in style with a traditional horse-drawn carriage ride through the village.
  • Marmot Watching: Embark on a guided marmot watching tour and learn about these playful alpine creatures in their natural habitat. This is a fun and educational activity for the whole family.
  • Stargazing: Due to minimal light pollution, Zermatt is a prime location for stargazing. Join a guided night tour or simply find a spot away from the village lights and marvel at the Milky Way.
  • More activities in Zermatt https://www.zermatt.ch/en/tips 

Sights in the Municipality of Zermatt

  • The Matterhorn (14692 feet, 4478 meters): The undisputed king of the Alps, the Matterhorn’s near-perfect pyramid shape is a sight to behold. Hike or take a cable car to vantage points for breathtaking views, or simply admire it from the village center.
  • Matterhorn Glacier Paradise: Ascend to the highest cable car station in Europe (Klein Matterhorn, 12533 feet, 3820 meters) and experience the world of glaciers.  Enjoy breathtaking views of surrounding peaks, even extending into Italy on a clear day.
  • Matterhorn Museum:  Delve into the rich history and culture of Zermatt at the Matterhorn Museum. Housed in a recreated 16th-century village, the museum showcases traditional life, mountaineering history, and the impact of tourism on the region.
  • Gornergrat (10135 feet, 3089 meters): Take a scenic cogwheel train ride to Gornergrat, offering a 360-degree panorama of 29 peaks exceeding 4000 meters (13123 feet), including the Matterhorn, Monte Rosa, and Dufourspitze.
  • Gorner Gorge: Witness the power of nature at the Gorner Gorge, carved by glaciers over millions of years. Walk along wooden walkways suspended above the roaring rapids and cascading waterfalls.
  • Findeln: Take a gondola ride to Findeln (7316 feet, 2230 meters) for a unique perspective of the Matterhorn.  This area is known for its alpine meadows, offering a peaceful escape from the busier parts of Zermatt. Enjoy a delicious meal at the Restaurant Blatten while taking in the scenery.
  • Riffelsee (Lake Riffel, 9114 feet, 2778 meters): Embark on a moderate hike and be rewarded with the picture-perfect reflection of the Matterhorn on the still waters of Riffelsee.
  • Schwarzsee (Black Lake): Hike to the tranquil Schwarzsee located near Furggstalden (6086 feet, 1855 meters). This small lake reflects the surrounding mountains on a calm day, creating a serene atmosphere.
  • St. Mauritius Church: Step back in time at the charming St. Mauritius Church, the oldest building in Zermatt. Originally built in the 12th century, the church boasts beautiful frescoes and a tranquil cemetery.
  • Findelbach: Explore the Findelbach, a traditional irrigation system that channels water from mountain streams to nourish meadows and gardens.  Walk along the historical paths and discover the ingenuity of this water management system.
  • Saas-Fee: Take a day trip to the neighboring car-free resort of Saas-Fee, also known as the “Pearl of the Alps.”  Explore its glaciers, hiking trails, and unique ice cave experiences.

Special Events in Zermatt

  • Zermatt Unplugged(April): This five-day acoustic music festival transforms Zermatt into a stage for international and national artists.  Enjoy intimate concerts at various locations throughout the village, from mountain restaurants to open-air stages.
  • Folklore Festival (August): Immerse yourself in Swiss traditions at the Folklore Festival held on the second weekend of August. Witness colorful costumes, lively music, and traditional dances as local groups showcase their heritage.
  • Matterhorn Ultraks Trail Running Competition  (August): Calling all endurance athletes! This challenging competition features various trail running courses ranging from 17 to 170 kilometers, all set against the stunning backdrop of the Matterhorn.
  • Swiss Food Festival (August): A culinary extravaganza showcasing the best of Swiss cuisine, including cheese tastings, wine pairings, and gourmet dining experiences.  
  • Zermatt Music Festival & Academy (September): A diverse program of classical music concerts, chamber music performances, and orchestral recitals. Renowned musicians and orchestras from around the world, offer both indoor and outdoor performances against the stunning backdrop of the Swiss Alps.
  • Zermatt Igloo Village (December-April): A unique accommodation facility located on the Gornergrat at the Rotenboden station above Zermatt, sitting 8947 feet (2727 meters) above sea level.
  • More events in Zermatt

Zermatt Fun Facts

Set aside the typical tourist trivia! Brace yourself for some mind-blowing insights into Grindelwald that will leave you astonished!

The Giant Snow Igloo

n 2016, Zermatt constructed the world’s largest snow igloo as part of the Zermatt Igloo Village project, earning a place in the Guinness Book of Records. Built atop the Gornergrat at the Rotenboden station, the igloo boasted impressive dimensions with a diameter of 12.9 meters and an internal height of 9.92 meters, featuring additional amenities such as a bar, restaurant, and wellness area. 

A Village Built on Shifting Ground

Zermatt sits on a bed of constantly moving rocks! The village is slowly creeping down the valley at a rate of about 1.3 centimeters (0.5 inches) per year. While this movement is imperceptible to the human eye, it’s a testament to the dynamic forces that shaped the surrounding mountains.

A Ghost Town’s Eerie Past

Before becoming a bustling ski resort, Zermatt was a near-abandoned village. In the mid-19th century, a harsh winter and famine forced many residents to leave. Zermatt’s revival came thanks to its breathtaking scenery and the growing popularity of mountaineering, transforming it into the thriving resort town we know today.

A Haven for Golden Eagles (Literally)

Soar with the eagles! Zermatt boasts one of the highest eagle nesting sites in Europe. Golden eagles, known for their majestic wingspans and hunting prowess, call the cliffs near the Matterhorn home. With a bit of luck, you might spot these magnificent birds soaring through the alpine air.

A Village Birthed by Glaciers

 Zermatt’s very existence is a legacy of glaciers. Millions of years ago, glaciers carved the U-shaped valley where the village now sits. The meltwater from these glaciers filled the valley floor, creating the land where Zermatt thrives and offering stunning alpine scenery.

A Town Where Time Travel is Almost Possible

Step back in time with a visit to “Zum alten Bahnhof” (The Old Train Station). This traditional wooden building, dating back to 1898, now houses a restaurant.  Dine in a historic setting and soak up the atmosphere of a bygone era.

A Record-Breaking Cheese Cauldron

Cheese lovers, rejoice! Zermatt boasts a giant cauldron used for making cheese fondue, setting a world record in 1999. This massive pot can melt a whopping 2,300 kilograms (5,070 pounds) of cheese, enough to satisfy even the most dedicated cheese enthusiast.  Imagine the delicious aroma wafting through the village!

A Secret Cold War Connection

Zermatt wasn’t just a ski resort during the Cold War; it was a potential nuclear fallout shelter! The seemingly ordinary Hotel Pollux was built with a hidden underground complex designed to house dignitaries in case of a nuclear attack. Imagine sipping cocktails in a hotel with a secret atomic shelter beneath your feet!

A Mountaineering Marvel – The Matterhorn Nose

The Matterhorn’s iconic north face, nicknamed the “Nose,” is one of the most challenging climbs in the Alps. The first successful ascent in 1931 took four legendary climbers four days, highlighting the technical difficulty and inherent danger of conquering this formidable peak.

A Starry Spectacle – Europe’s Highest Observatory

Stargazers, look no further!  Just outside Zermatt lies the highest astronomical research station in Europe, atop Gornergrat (3,100 meters). With minimal light pollution, Zermatt offers breathtaking night skies, and this observatory allows scientists to study the universe from a truly unique vantage point.

A Champion of Recycling

Zermatt takes sustainability seriously. The village boasts one of the world’s most advanced waste recycling systems, with a staggering 90% recycling rate! This eco-conscious approach ensures a pristine environment for both visitors and locals.

A Place Where Silence Reigns (Kind Of)

While Zermatt is known for its peacefulness, there’s one exception: church bells! The village has a strict rule – church bells are only allowed to chime four times a day and must be silent at night. This ensures tranquility while preserving a touch of tradition.

A Home for the World’s Highest Heliport

Perched atop a rocky ridge at 3,500 meters, Zermatt boasts the title of the world’s highest heliport. This allows for breathtaking scenic helicopter tours and emergency medical services access in this remote alpine region.

A Hollywood Double

 Believe it or not, the iconic Matterhorn almost had a starring role in a James Bond movie! Originally, the producers of “On Her Majesty’s Secret Service” envisioned the mountain as the villain Blofeld’s lair. However, filming permits were denied, and the production shifted to the Schilthorn in nearby Mürren, forever etching that peak into Bond film history.

A Near-Deadly First Ascent (on Skis)

Zermatt boasts a daring skiing history. In 1931, British skier Arnold Lunn attempted the first ever descent of the entire north face of the Matterhorn…on skis! He miraculously survived a massive avalanche triggered during his descent, forever etching his name (and near-death experience) in Zermatt’s skiing lore.